Search results for " Strangeness"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Investigation of the p–Σ0 interaction via femtoscopy in pp collisions

2020

This Letter presents the first direct investigation of the p-$\Sigma^{0}$ interaction, using the femtoscopy technique in high-multiplicity pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV measured by the ALICE detector. The $\Sigma^{0}$ is reconstructed via the decay channel to $\Lambda \gamma$, and the subsequent decay of $\Lambda$ to p$\pi^-$. The photon is detected via the conversion in material to e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ pairs exploiting the unique capability of the ALICE detector to measure electrons at low transverse momenta. The measured p-$\Sigma^{0}$ correlation indicates a shallow strong interaction. The comparison of the data to several theoretical predictions obtained employing the $Correlation~Anal…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Photonp-S0 interaction femtoscopy pp collisionshypernucleuslow [transverse momentum]Electronspin01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentALICECorrelation functionscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]correlation functionNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Physicsp-S0 interactionPhysicsstrong interactionphotonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431lcsh:QC1-999PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Isospinpp collisionsNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringtransverse momentum: lowStrong interaction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]BOUND-STATE530114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyquarkNuclear physicsisospin0103 physical sciencesfemtoscopyddc:530010306 general physicsplasmaALICE LHC010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHypernuclei Neutron Stars StrangenessgluonHypernucleusNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.13000 GeV-cms/nucleoncorrelationquark; gluon; plasmafemtoscopy ; pp collisionslcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Unveiling the strong interaction among hadrons at the LHC

2020

One of the key challenges for nuclear physics today is to understand from first principles the effective interaction between hadrons with different quark content. First successes have been achieved using techniques that solve the dynamics of quarks and gluons on discrete space-time lattices1,2. Experimentally, the dynamics of the strong interaction have been studied by scattering hadrons off each other. Such scattering experiments are difficult or impossible for unstable hadrons3–6 and so high-quality measurements exist only for hadrons containing up and down quarks7. Here we demonstrate that measuring correlations in the momentum space between hadron pairs8–12 produced in ultrarelativistic…

EXCHANGE-POTENTIAL APPROACHStrange quarkALICE CollaborationHadronNuclear TheoryStrong interaction; hadron collisionsPosition and momentum spacehiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesVDP::Fysikk: 430High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [hadron]p p scattering[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Experimental nuclear physicsNUCLEONNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentVDP::Physics: 430PhysicsMultidisciplinaryLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsstrong interactionlattice [space-time]Publisher CorrectionPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.EXCHANGE-POTENTIAL APPROACH; BARYON-BARYON SCATTERING; NUCLEONCERN LHC CollLHCddc:500NucleonBARYON-BARYON SCATTERINGParticle Physics - Experimentdiscrete [space-time]QuarkParticle physicshadron collisionsCERN LabGeneral Science & TechnologyStrong interactionFOS: Physical sciencesshort-rangeHadron strong interaction LHC114 Physical sciences:Fysikk: 430 [VDP]Articlehadron scatteringquarkultrarelativistic proton–proton collisions LHC ALICE0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentGeneral010306 general physics:Physics: 430 [VDP]interaction [hadron hadron]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyeffect [strong interaction]hadron-hadron interactionhadron scattering ; hadron-hadron interaction ; strong interaction: effect ; space-time: discrete ; space-time: lattice ; p p scattering ; quark ; correlation ; CERN LHC CollNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.BaryoncorrelationHypernuclei; Neutron Stars; StrangenessPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthadronExperimental particle physicsNature
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General Flavor Blind MSSM and CP Violation

2001

We study the implications on flavor changing neutral current and CP violating processes in the context of supersymmetric theories without a new flavor structure (flavor blind supersymmetry). The low energy parameters are determined by the running of the soft breaking terms from the grand unified scale with SUSY phases consistent with the EDM constraints. We find that the CP asymmetry in b --> s gamma can reach large values potentially measurable at B factories, especially in the low BR(b --> s gamma) region. We perform a fit of the unitarity triangle including all the relevant observables. In this case, no sizeable deviations from the SM expectations are found. Finally we analyze the …

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciences030204 cardiovascular system & hematology01 natural sciencesviolation [CP]bottombranching ratio [quark]03 medical and health sciencesradiative decay [quark]0302 clinical medicineHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)interpretation of experiments [numerical calculations]magnetic moment [muon]mass spectrum [sparticle]unitarityddc:530electric moment [electron]0101 mathematicsFlavorPhysicstables010102 general mathematicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologybibliographymass [Higgs particle]3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologygrand unified theoryCP violationflavor changing [neutral current]High Energy Physics::Experimentbeauty --> strangeness photonsupersymmetry
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Study of doubly strange systems using stored antiprotons

2016

Bound nuclear systems with two units of strangeness are still poorly known despite their importance for many strong interaction phenomena. Stored antiprotons beams in the GeV range represent an unparalleled factory for various hyperon-antihyperon pairs. Their outstanding large production probability in antiproton collisions will open the floodgates for a series of new studies of systems which contain two or even more units of strangeness at the PANDA experiment at FAIR. For the first time, high resolution gamma-spectroscopy of doubly strange Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei will be performed, thus complementing measurements of ground state decays of Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei at J-PARC or possible …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSStrong interactionNuclear TheoryhyperatomsAntiprotons; Hyperatoms; Hypernuclei; Strangeness; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEXCHANGE CURRENTSAntiprotonsStrangeness01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)NONuclear physicsSubatomär fysikHypemucleistrangenessDECUPLET BARYONSELECTRIC QUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSHyperatoms0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHypernuclei010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicshypernucleiNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonStrangenessTransport theoryDOUBLE-LAMBDA-HYPERNUCLEIMODELOMEGAAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHeavy ionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentantiprotonsINTERMEDIATE ENERGIESEMULSIONNuclear Physics A
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